Tensions in Bangladesh rise as 100 injured in pre-election violence

At least 100 people have been injured in political violence in Bangladesh as the country prepares for a tense election.

Thousands of soldiers are being deployed across the country to provide security as Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, who has been in power since 2009, seeks a third term as leader.

Opposition parties have warned the election could be rigged and say thousands of leaders and activists have been arrested, despite authorities pledging the vote will be free and fair.

Sheikh Hasina is running for a third term

Sheikh Hasina is running for a third term in office
The poll takes place on 30 December.

As leaders levelled accusations, supporters of the ruling Awami League and opposition parties clashed in Cox’s Bazar, Mymensingh, Chittagong and Sylhet districts.

The country’s main opposition alliance has accused the chief election commissioner of bias and demanded he resign, urging the president to elect a neutral replacement.

Attacks against journalists have been reported

Attacks against journalists have been reported
Human Rights Watch last week warned that a “repressive political environment” in Bangladesh was undermining the credibility of the election process.

It said “authoritarian measures” included widespread surveillance, a crackdown on free speech and the detention of opposition members while ruling party supporters walked free.

“To ensure that the elections meet international standards, the police and election commission should not appear to be acting like extensions of the ruling party,” Brad Adams, the organisation’s Asia director, said.

“The violence during the campaign that has mainly targeted the opposition bears out their misgivings about unfair treatment.”

Each main party has blamed the other for the violence.

Among the six people killed were two members of the Awami League, and on 16 December a party office was vandalised.

However most media and observers have reported that the bulk of attacks have come from the ruling party, backed by security officials.

The Daily Star newspaper reported that 250 oppositions supporters have been arrested since Monday.

The opposition alliance, led by former foreign minister Kamal Hossain, includes former prime minister Khaleda Zia’s Nationalist Party and the newly formed anti-government alliance Oikyafront.

Opposition spokesperson Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir said on Tuesday that a meeting between opposition leaders and election officials had failed over opposition accusations of attacks.

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